Public Health Committee. The facts on which Downs relies to establish that Christie's memory was tainted are: the sheer number of interviews (at least eighty before Christie's trial testimony, a number the state vigorously disputes); their allegedly coercive nature; the predominance of suggestive, closed-ended questions that had to be answered yes or no; and her extended state custody surrounded by persons under state control. View our listings & use our detailed filters to find your perfect home. John Reginald Halliday Christie (8 April 1899 - 15 July 1953), known to his family and friends as Reg Christie, was an English serial killer and alleged necrophile active during the 1940s and early 1950s. It's been nearly 25 years since the murder trial of Elizabeth Diane Downs captivated the nation -- marking Oregon as the home of one of history's most notorious child killers. This meant Robert was free to reconcile his relationship with his wife and continue raising his family. Because the petition was filed on June 25, 1996, following the effective date of the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act (AEDPA), Pub.L. Ultimately, Diane was diagnosed with a host of mental issues, such as antisocial, histrionic, and narcissistic personality disorders. Things have continued to go up for Christie Downs, as The Sun states she welcomed her first son in 2005 before welcoming a daughter years later who has been named in honor of Cheryl. at 678, 105 S.Ct. We note particularly Christie's first substantive interview on June 1, 1983, referred to by counsel in oral argument, in which she recounted, in the presence of Dr. Wilhite and nurse Zaklan (and for a time Paula Krogdahl, a retired childcare worker), that she remembered going for a ride with her mother, sister, and brother and no one else in the car on the day she was hurt, and that there were no males present on the night of the shooting. 103. The January 6 committee released another batch of transcripts Tuesday, including two more of its interviews with blockbuster witness Cassidy Hutchinson and testimony from several other Trump White . Cheryl Downs died. She allegedly stated she would end her life so that Robert was free and single and he could be with Diane without anyone getting in the way. After being in state custody for several months, the girl testified that her mother shot her and the other two children. Also, even before Christie's life begins she faces many troubles. Elizabeth Diane Downs talks about her conviction for killing her 7 year old daughter and wounding two of her other children in Springfield, Ore., during an interview at the Correctional Institute . 1495, 146 L.Ed.2d 389 (2000), and our decision in Van Tran v. Lindsey, 212 F.3d 1143 (9th Cir.2000). The state court found that trial counsel, after conferring with Downs, made a valid tactical judgment not to seek a mistrial and that the prosecutor's action was not in fact ground for a mistrial. Robert was already married with children, meaning the couple had to embark on a secret affair. That was until she later spoke out against her own father. It didnt help her case. In the end, the prosecutor kept fighting until Diane was moved as far away as possible. This meant that she was sentenced to life behind bars as well as an additional 50 years in prison. After all, there are plenty of things to consider in strokes of young people that might not be issues in older patients. We find no clear error. Tragically, Diane explained that Christie had already suffered a stroke and was now unconscious in the back of the car. They also had her two siblings who needed a host of treatments if they stood a chance of surviving. Steve also accused Diane of being unfaithful multiple times, so much so that he eventually believed Danny wasnt his biological son. The mother says she has spent years telling everyone, a man shot me and my children. Diane also added, I have never changed my story, but it wasnt enough. Delgado rests on the rationale that the state court, which had no briefs from petitioner, had not articulated its reasons for denying relief. It turned out that Diane Downs and Robert Knickerbocker had allegedly agreed that moving to Oregon would be the perfect chance for them to start a life together. We may affirm on any ground supported by the record, even if it differs from the district court's rationale. The publication reports that Christie has had no contact with her mom since the events that changed her life. 500, 142 L.Ed.2d 521 (1998), cert. Tactical decisions after consultation with the client are virtually unchallengeable. Id. at 324, 115 S.Ct. Thankfully, it didnt take long for Robert to open up about his side of the story. Christie Sweeney Faculty & Staff Plymouth State University. Throughout the years, she has applied for as many hearings as she can, with more coming in December 2010 and another in 2021. Christie downs testimony transcript A State of Paint. All of this meant Diane was forced to return to her parents, where they hoped their daughter would work on her future one that didnt include Steve Downs. DIANE DOWNS CRIME SCENE EVIDENCE - PART 1 - VEHICLE. Here, in contrast, the postconviction court stated its reasons in a three-page letter opinion followed by fourteen pages of findings on which judgment was entered, and the appellate courts had before them briefs fully presenting the merits. POST-TRIAL EVIDENCE IN THE 1983 CASE OF DIANE DOWNS:Many years after Diane Down's trial, additional evidence surfaced. Diane Downs ultimately ended up getting shot in the forearm before she supposedly managed to escape the attacker and flee to a hospital in Springfield, Oregon. However, Robert had a different version of their relationship to the story told by Diane. 178 were here. I was born Christie Downs. As her third claim, Downs contends that the prosecutor acted improperly during closing argument when he read a statement by Danny Downs identifying his mother as the shooter. Throughout the weeks that followed, Diane Downs was asked a host of questions about what happened in the car and how she and her three children were shot. Fred lived with his wife, Joanne, and it wasnt long before they grew close as a new family unit. denied, 318 Or. The facts underlying the claim are insufficient to establish by clear and convincing evidence that, but for the alleged constitutional error, no reasonable fact finder would have found her guilty. To make matters worse, it was later reported that Diane kept making inappropriate comments to several people. Its said that things often went from bad to worse. He came in the form of Robert Knickerbocker, but there were several issues. The most that can be said of these materials is that they might have provided investigatory leads. We are a welcoming and caring place that offers social, recreational and educational activities. Downs also contends that the state's lengthy effort to revive the memory of Christie, the only eyewitness, involved suggestive questioning and improper influence which resulted in tainted testimony and denied her a fair trial. Ballistics experts testified that bullets taken from Downs's home had extractor marks identical to cartridge casings found at the crime scene. 333, 102 L.Ed.2d 281 (1988). Diane Downs, who was born Elizabeth Diane Frederickson on August 7, 1955, was originally from Phoenix. Downs further contends that trial counsel's failure to object to the competency of Christie's testimony constituted ineffective assistance. On May 19, 1983, Elizabeth Diane Downs and her three small children were shot on a country road near Springfield, Oregon. 2391, 124 L.Ed.2d 293 (1993), prosecutorial misconduct violates due process only if evidence is presented which taken as a whole gives a jury a false impression. Alcorta v. Texas, 355 U.S. 28, 31, 78 S.Ct. They also wanted to strengthen their case to prove what Diane was really like as a person. NEW YORK - The Office of the Attorney General (OAG) today released the final set of videos, transcripts, and corresponding exhibits from the independent investigation into sexual harassment allegations against former New York Governor Andrew Cuomo. . That might not have been the case. The final set of transcripts, exhibits, and video testimonies released Thursday include former Executive Chamber staff, outside advisors, and other witnesses. McDonald v. Johnson, 139 F.3d 1056, 1059-60 (5th Cir.1998). Plus, she was just a baby when she was taken by the state, meaning Rebecca never got a chance to ask her biological mother any questions. United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. The Jan. 6 select committee publicly pointed to two communications this week as potential evidence of Trump World's efforts to influence witness testimony without revealing their origin . Eso no fue todo lo que se interpuso en su camino, ya que Diane finalmente se escap de casa. Most people assume their parents will always be the ones who look after them and keep them safe. Her 7-year old daughter Cheryl died but her 3-year old son Danny and her 8-year old daughter Christie survived. The emergency room staff declared Cheryl dead at the scene and placed the other two in the hospital with . In the end, Diane and Steve Downs decided to go their separate ways. at 694, 104 S.Ct. 1214 (1996), the provisions of that Act control. . September 27, 2016. Many wanted to take a look at the woman who had been accused of shooting her own children. She signed up at the Pacific Coast Baptist Bible College in Orange, California. Cf. All rights reserved. After graduating, Steve enrolled in the US Navy, meaning he was quickly deployed miles away from home. We offer a variety of spaces to hire for meetings and events of up to 80 people. Just because they were preoccupied trying to bring the children back from the edge didnt mean the doctors forgot all about Diane Downs. of her children, from her point of view. Its unclear who first suggested that Diane should move to Oregon with her children. Learn more about FindLaws newsletters, including our terms of use and privacy policy. PROSECUTOR'S REFERENCE TO DEVIANT SOCIOPATH DIAGNOSIS DURING CROSS-EXAMINATION. . Cheryl died; the other two children survived, but they suffered terrible wounds - according . It appears that no one really knows where Steve lives or if he still has contact with his children, as he wants to stay as far away from the media as possible. That wasnt all that stood in their way, as Diane eventually ran away from home. Of course, most of us never want to imagine losing the one we love, especially when we think it is time for a new start. See Transcript of the Record, Volume 2 of 2 at 9. In short, while Christie's youth, suggestibility, and medical condition (she was aphasic, or unable to communicate with speech, when she first awoke after the shooting) may have been a basis for challenging her credibility, there are no grounds for finding a due process violation. Theres a good chance Robert Knickerbocker never told Diane Downs why he wanted their relationship to end. The eldest of four children, Downs was raised with conservative values. In addition, Pond did retain reports on certain people who eventually became defense witnesses and he appears to have incorporated many of his notes into various reports, some of which Downs received. Within three weeks, Diane had lost custody of her remaining wounded children and had become the number one . this subject. Asked if she remembered who shot her, she replied simply: "My mom." Blockbuster jailbreak. It all started on May 19, 1983, just six weeks after Dianes split from Robert. 12494 sold properties in Christie Downs, SA 5164. How does anyone know? The Cinemaholic reports that Steve was often known for being immature and irresponsible, something that didnt see their rekindled relationship get off to the best start. It's hard to say exactly what convicted Diane Downs in the shooting of her children, a terrible event that played out on a dark night exactly 30 years ago, in 1983. Everything came to a head for Diane on February 28, 1984. She discussed different qualities that I carried at that time. Defense counsel did not object and made no motions. She was followed by Cheryl, born on January 10, 1976, and Stephen Daniel Danny Downs, who entered the world on December 29, 1979. The murder weapon was never recovered. Sadly, it only made things worse for the pair. Downs's Strickland claim does not rise to the level of nonharmless constitutional error. 2254(e)(1). After permitting Downs to conduct discovery and expand the record, the district court denied the petition without a hearing on February 8, 1999. In fact, Steve has never released a statement. Downs also argues that trial counsel's failure to challenge the competency of Christie's testimony denied her effective . Her first three children with her husband Steve are Stephen "Danny" Daniel (born 1979), Cheryl Lynn (born 1976), and Christie Ann (born 1974). She was just a child when her mom tried to take Christie and her siblings out of this world. From there, she fled to the hospital to get help. While they had to remain quiet, Diane did open up about it all in her various diaries. Here, investigators could immediately see that things just didnt add up. The investigators spent weeks putting all the evidence together and covering every aspect of the tragic events to ensure they had all the facts before confronting Diane Downs. During the two weeks before the Census, 24.8% provided care for children and 11.6% assisted family members or others due to a disability, long term illness or problems related to old age. 2052, 80 L.Ed.2d 674 (1984). Debby Wong/Shutterstock. Thats because the forensic evidence didnt match her version of events and instead told a very different story about what happened. Even if the claim were properly before us, it cannot be said that this question, coming during a four-day cross-examination of Downs and dealing with her psychological state-a relevant matter-so infected the trial with unfairness that it denied her due process. We review the district court's denial of the petition de novo. One of the many harsh realities plenty have faced is that things dont always work out like they do in the movies. It often meant Diane struggled to fit in. Even before that, her parents always quarreled around the children. In 2005, the couple welcomed their first child, a . Amazingly, it appears they were open with their daughter about her biological mother and Dianes crimes. One of the main parts of Diane Downs story was how she immediately wanted to get her children to the hospital in a bid to save their lives. It seems Diane has been using every opportunity she can to be released ever since. Limerence is down session will be prepared testimony could christie downs has ordered held at timms revamped the video is vote on a boundary between migrants. TermsPrivacyDisclaimerCookiesDo Not Sell My Information, Begin typing to search, use arrow keys to navigate, use enter to select, Stay up-to-date with FindLaw's newsletter for legal professionals. The district court's characterization of Downs's claim is correct. Now that she was gone, Robert could focus on the family he already had. 1454, 113 L.Ed.2d 517 (1991)). I am a commercially astute and high-energy business leader and executive who loves solving problems and creating exciting solutions that transform the way people live and work. Christie testified at trial that she saw her mother open the trunk of her car and then shoot each of the three children. Christie named her daughter Cheryl after her deceased sister. 103, 2 L.Ed.2d 9 (1957) (per curiam). Thankfully its not something most of us ever have to deal with. She had already been discharged from the hospital but returned to visit Danny and Christie Downs, who were still fighting for their lives. truecrimeguys.com Facebook Twitter: @TrueCrimeGuys Instagram: @TrueCrimeGuys Creeper Shirts & Coffee Mugs Creep Van Stickers! At the age of 7, her parents separated. Christie Downs is a southern suburb located in the more outer parts of the Adelaide Metropolitan area. 370, 738 P.2d 199 (1987). Perhaps thats why reported promiscuous behavior meant Diane Downs was expelled from the college less than a year after she first signed up? More from this show. What the world didnt know was about all the lies and deceit going on behind closed doors. Sadly, the investigators never located the weapon. Danny was also paralyzed from the waist down, but Diane seemed remarkably calm for someone who had just been allegedly carjacked. Diane Downs followed in her fathers footsteps by getting a job with the United States Postal Service and was often out of the house for hours at a time. Petitioner Elizabeth Diane Downs was convicted of murder, attempted murder, and assault in the Lane County Circuit Court in Oregon in 1984. Its said the youngster told one of her grandparents neighbors that she was afraid of her mother and what might happen to the family. Tragically, Cheryl Downs had already passed away when she arrived at the hospital. 3375, 87 L.Ed.2d 481 (1985). Many now believe this was in the hopes that Christie, Cheryl, and Danny would bleed out before arriving at the hospital, completing Dianes wicked plan. Downs argues that she was barred from deposing Christie before trial and then from calling her as a postconviction witness. Still, this wasnt to last. Downs further contends that trial counsel should have moved for a mistrial after the prosecutor's statement. The problem? Her firstborn son was born in 2005. 2392, 49 L.Ed.2d 342 (1976); Coleman v. Calderon, 150 F.3d 1105, 1116-17 (9th Cir.1998) (failure to disclose evidence of other suspects not material because there was no direct or circumstantial evidence linking the third persons to the crime), judgment rev'd on other grounds, 525 U.S. 141, 119 S.Ct. Downs raises three additional claims: (1) that the trial court's refusal to grant a continuance in order to accommodate her choice of new counsel violated her Sixth Amendment rights and denied her effective assistance of counsel; (2) that the trial court's charge to the jury to enter verdicts on the agreed upon counts and continue deliberating on the remaining count was coercive; and (3) that appellate counsel's failure to raise these issues on appeal denied her effective assistance of counsel. While he was far from being one of the youngsters who committed unthinkable crimes , it appeared no one thought that Steve would be able to step up and care for his children. The postconviction court found that trial counsel had adequately reviewed all available evidence and dealt with it properly at trial. As the notes do not cast doubt on the verdict, the state court's rejection of this claim was not clearly erroneous. Video Testimony, Transcripts, and Exhibits of Staff and Outside Advisors Released Today. IN MEMORIAM. The events that unfolded just six weeks after they split. Behind closed doors, Christie and the others were subject to a host of neglect and joined by parents who spent most of their time arguing. 2254(e)(2). Downs's argument that bad faith may be inferred from the facts that the trial court was uncomfortable with Pond's veracity and demeanor; that Pond's testimony about the number of reports and handwritten notes was contradicted by the large number later found after the district court's discovery order; and that the destruction appeared to have been selective, i.e., that the only handwritten notes missing from Pond's file are those relating to suspects other than Downs, is not persuasive. All the arguments, teamed with new accusations of Diane Downs being unfaithful, meant that she and Steve soon went their separate ways. The state court's finding that there was nothing improper about the question and that it was not ground for a mistrial was not clearly erroneous. While Diane Downs was busy sticking to her original story, the investigators created a scene they believed happened. 2254(d). Dr. Steven Wilhite was concerned by Diane Downs when she suggested that he pull the plug because there was a good chance Christies cognitive ability was gone. In this episode, we track Diane's life, arrest, and trial. Rather than take the risk, Wilhite appealed to a judge to make him and another doctor Christies legal guardians. Neither can it be said to have constituted deficient performance. 28 U.S.C. at ray mother's trial. Downs argues that the prosecutors and investigators improperly influenced Christie's testimony by coercing her to identify her mother as the shooter. Christie's defence of insanity failed and he was found guilty and sentenced to death. Accordingly, the state court's rejection of Downs's claim was not clearly erroneous. Thats why so many were surprised when Diane announced the family was moving across the nation. Perhaps thats why she plotted and pulled off an escape plan on July 11, 1987? They had another sibling, born in the middle, in 1976, Cheryl Lynn, but she didn't survive the shooting. A fairly large suburb, Christie Downs has everything close by. denied, 525 U.S. 1058, 119 S.Ct. However, one thing she left out of the interview was how she had a gun. 851 (quoting McCleskey v. Zant, 499 U.S. 467, 494, 111 S.Ct. At FindLaw.com, we pride ourselves on being the number one source of free legal information and resources on the web. Tragically, thats where things took an even darker turn that would ultimately be enough to rip the siblings apart. After all, it was something they would never escape. Her escape and evading the law meant Diane was eventually sentenced to an additional five years. Downs's gun was last seen in her possession in 1983. Spoke out against her own father investigators created a scene they believed happened daughter about biological. Four children, from her point of view was now unconscious in the form of Robert Knickerbocker never told Downs... 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